Introduction
Prithvi Jayanti, celebrated as National Unity Day, holds significant importance as a public holiday in Nepal. This day commemorates the birth of King Prithvi Narayan Shah, the inaugural monarch of unified Nepal. In 2024, Prithvi Jayanti is set to be observed on Friday, January 12(Poush 27,2080).
The Legacy of King Prithvi Narayan Shah
King Prithvi Narayan Shah is esteemed as a national hero in Nepal for his pivotal role in consolidating the diverse kingdoms of the region during his reign. His vision and steadfast determination led to the establishment of modern Nepal, a unified nation that stands resilient in the face of challenges.
Hailing from the royal family of Gorkha, a small kingdom in the Himalayan foothills, Prithvi Narayan Shah ascended the throne at a young age. He embodied a visionary leadership style, aspiring to unify the fragmented kingdoms of the region under a single banner. His dream materialized after decades of strategic planning, alliances, and battles, ultimately resulting in the unification of Nepal.
The reign of Prithvi Narayan Shah marked the inception of the ‘Shah Dynasty,’ which ruled Nepal for over two centuries. His policies and reforms laid the groundwork for the nation’s development. He actively promoted Nepali language and culture, designated Kathmandu as the capital city, and implemented measures to fortify the economy.
Celebrations of Prithvi Jayanti
Prithvi Jayanti is a day dedicated to national pride and unity. It is a day off for the general population, with schools and most businesses closed. The occasion is marked by diverse cultural and educational programs, shedding light on the history and significance of King Prithvi Narayan Shah’s contributions.
The festivities commence with a morning procession from the statue of King Prithvi Narayan Shah at Singha Durbar to his birthplace in Gorkha. Following the procession, cultural programs, speeches, and seminars are organized by various institutions. Schools and colleges engage in activities such as essay competitions, debates, and quizzes centered around the life and contributions of King Prithvi Narayan Shah.
Conclusion
Prithvi Jayanti serves as a poignant reminder of the unity and resilience ingrained in the Nepalese people. As we approach Prithvi Jayanti 2024, let us reflect on the enduring legacy of King Prithvi Narayan Shah and endeavor to uphold the values of unity and national pride that he championed.
